cyclopaedia.org
COMPARATIVE IMPLEMENTOLOGY

French Decorative Bookbinding - Sixteenth Century

Atelier I B - Binding Example 4

click to enlarge

(click on this image to see an enlargement.)



The first thing to check with a Gid rubbing, is the scale. The rubbings are not all at a 100% scale, and there is no indication of scale. In this case we have a perfectly accurate scan of example three with which we can test the scale. This is what I have done in Comparative Diagram 1. I have cut and pasted a strip of AE a 1 next to the rubbing and found that the rubbing was smaller than scale. I then resized the rubbing 115% at a rough guess and tested it again, it was now just a fraction out and I changed it to 116%. By running the green lines across the imprints I can see that they are now the same size. Now we can test the DC a 1 roulette using both Gids type model and a strip of actual imprint that has been transformed into grayscale and inverted so as to resemble a rubbing. We can never be too careful in testing imprints they may look very similar and yet not be the same roulette, I was not really convinced until I added the blue lines, the chances of these details, that are all at different angles, being the same are very slim, therefore we can be say with a certain measure of confidence that the 254 binding was decorated with a DC a 1 roulette, the same roulette found on example 3. The last roulette was really tricky, even with all the little circles to help us, but eventually we have to concede that this is a  FR 6 roulette. The roulette is also found on Gid 101, we absolutely have to test this because if this is right it opens up a whole new can of worms.



click to enlarge

Comparative Diagram 1 - imprint test

(click on this image to see an enlargement.)


click to enlarge


(click on this image to see an enlargement.)



To check whether or not the FL 6 roulette is actually the same imprint and therefore made by the same tool, perhaps in the same workshop, we have to make sure that the scale of Gid's 101 rubbing is actually 100% size. To do this, I have used another roulette that appears on this binding, RC e 2. By placing the type model next to the 101 rubbing shown in Comparative Diagram 2, I discovered that the rubbing is smaller than actual size and after much trial and error resized the rubbing 127% to get it to match with the green line test. Then by pasting a section of our previous FL 6 test onto the 101 rubbing we discover that this is the same imprint! FL 6 is therefore linked to RC e 2 and that roulette links to a lot more bindings. I hesitate to accept this as I should first find some other examples where the tools cross over. We can try the next in the 254 list of associated bindings, Gid 122 as our example 5.
click to enlarge

Comparative Diagram 2 - imprint test

(click on this image to see an enlargement.)




click on this link to see the next page: Atelier I B example 5





information about the author return to the home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDING

l.a.miller@mail.pf